Small arms trafficking in the Sahel: the role of tri-border towns

This report examines the key demand factors, actors and markets at the core of the illicit proliferation of SALW in the Sahel.

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This report examines the key demand factors, actors and markets at the core of the illicit proliferation of small arms and light weapons (SALW) in the Sahel countries of Burkina Faso, Niger and Nigeria. The worsening situation of SALW trafficking, especially at tri-border intersection points, necessitates a coordinated response to effectively control the criminal flow of arms and ammunition.


About the author

Nelson Alusala is a senior research consultant at the Institute for Security Studies, ENACT, focusing on links between arms control, disarmament and transnational organised crime. He previously worked with the UN Group of Experts on the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the UN Panel of Experts on Liberia. He holds a PhD in political science from the University of Pretoria. He is currently working as a UN expert in the Caribbean region.

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Development partners
This publication was produced with the financial support of the European Union and the German Federal Foreign Office under the OCWAR-T project. Its contents are the sole responsibility of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of the European Union or the German Federal Foreign Office. The ISS is also grateful for support from the members of the ISS Partnership Forum: the Hanns Seidel Foundation, the European Union, the Open Society Foundations and the governments of Denmark, Ireland, the Netherlands, Norway and Sweden.
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